42 Day Old Chickens
We started growing chickens for Sanderson Farms, Inc on September 7, 1997. Sanderson Farms had recently
moved into this area of Texas and we were number 19 to come on line. We grow broilers. As of 2006, the
target weight for the birds is roughly 6 lbs at 50 days. We started out in 1997 with a 4 lb bird at 38
days.
Dirt work was begun on July 7, 1997 by Browning Custom Dozing (and land movers). They worked all day moving
the sand and clay needed for the foundation. Pierce Builders out of Stamps AR built our barns. They did
a quality job during the heat of a Texas summer and had the 6 44'x500' houses up in no time. The fact that
we had no rain that summer helped in the process.
The barns are equipped with Chore Time equipment from Chore-Time, Texas located in Franklin, Texas.
Each house has 3 feed lines with chickmate drops in the center brood section of the house. Rotem model
600 controls for the feed, temperature and curtains. Electronic proximity switches for the control of
the feed and fill lines; 10 Shenandoah brooders, 11 48" slant wall fans with cone shutters for tunnel ventilation; 13 36" direct
drive fans for stir and exhaust fans; 4 LB White 230,000 BTU space heaters; Dosamatic medicator; three
line fogging system running through barn; 4 water lines with Chore-Time nipples with pressure regulators;
2 15.4 ton feed bins and 1000' 7' double hem black on white polylite curtain. For back ups we have a 100KW
Deutz Diesel powered Generator with auto-start and auto-transfer of power; 2 500'+ water wells; and a pager
alarm system for all controls. We have a gas fired Shenandoah incinerator for disposing of dead birds,
which was approved through TNRCC. In 2004, we upgraded the barns to larger 120' Kool Cell capacity, new
curtains, 16 brooders and Choretronic controllers. This upgraded enabled the barns to be more efficient
in cooling during the summer and keeping the heating temperatures more constant in the winter.
Holly tends to the chickens daily while the kids are at school. Craig does maintenance in the evening
and weekends as needed. It is nice to find a farm enterprise that is profitable and allows her to still
be 'mom'. We also hire part-time help to help on the weekends. We have found that the broiler industry
is very flexible and that Sanderson Farms is a very easy company to work with. We feel blessed that they
decided to locate in the Brazos Valley of Texas, where no other broiler operation has previously been.
They brought a great opportunity to this rural part of Texas.
Contract Poultry growing is not the easiest of industries to join. The integrator owns the feed
and the chicks. They tell you how they want the chickens grown; they are your boss, yet you are not an
employee. You are paid on a competition pay scale where most of the variables are out of your control.
This is the 'unfair'
part of growing chickens. Getting into the chicken business should not be taken lightly because once you
are in; you will find it harder to leave because of ever increasing costs and upgrading. Sanderson is by
far one of the best companies to grow for, but still, growing chickens is really something that needs to
be thought long and hard about. It is something you will really have to like doing or you will be come
disenfranchised very quickly. Holly owns an Internet discussion
list on contract broiler growing with over
600 members worldwide. In this group you can learn about the upside
and the downside of being a contract broiler grower. If you are looking into becoming a grower, then please
join and learn the disadvantages as well as the advantages. I would do it again, but I know a lot of other
folks would not. And I wouldn't do it for another company.
Helpful links to learn about growing broilers:
University of Georgia
Auburn University
North Carolina Extension Service
The Broiler Group
Delmarva Poultry Industry, Inc
Sanderson Farms, Inc
Contract Agriculture: A Problem in the Poultry
Business
|
